Global incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 371 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

GBD 2021 Diseases and Injuries Collaborators

doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(24)00757-8

Global incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 371 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

GBD 2021 Diseases and Injuries Collaborators

Ateneo School of Medicine and Public Health

The University of Queensland
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
Queensland Centre for Mental Health Research
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, School of Medicine
Aleta Wondo Hospital
Università di Roma
Advanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center
Alexandria University
Marshall University
Tanta University
Iran University of Medical Sciences
Bayero University
Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Near East University
Madda Walabu University
University of Sierra Sur
National Research Council of Mexico
University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ghana
Research Center for Immunodeficiencies
Karolinska Institutet
Federal University of Minas Gerais
Al Zaytoonah University of Jordan
University of Sharjah
Birzeit University
Monash University
University of New South Wales
Cancer Institute NSW
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A Gemelli IRCCS (Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic IRCCS)
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore (Catholic University of Sacred Heart)
University of Ibadan
University College Hospital, Ibadan
Jhpiego Corporation
Adolescent Friendly Research Initiative and Care
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
King Edward Memorial Hospital
Public Health Institute
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
University of Catania
Shaqra University
School of Medicine and Psychology
Public Health Foundation of India
College of Medicine
Miami Cancer Institute
King Edward Medical University Lahore
Riphah Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences
University of California San Diego
United Arab Emirates University
Jimma University
University of South Australia
National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
University of Patras
University General Hospital of Patras
Fudan University
Washington University in St. Louis
Ajman University
Department of Veterans Affairs
Al Al-Bayt University
University College London
Australian National University
Bahir Dar University
Curtin University
Telethon Kids Institute
University of Newcastle
Cooperative Research Centre for Contamination Assessment and Remediation of the Environment
Sultan Qaboos University
University of Maiduguri
Jamia Millia Islamia
University of Swat
Kuwait University
National University of Malaysia
Public Health and Community Medicine
Nazarbayev University
Qatar University
Jordan University of Science and Technology
Khalifa University of Science and Technology
Yarmouk University
Universidad de la Costa
University of Cartagena
National Institute of Health
Umm AL Qura University
Azal University for Human Development
University of Science and Technology of Fujairah
Boston Children's Hospital
Harvard Medical School
Adelaide Medical School
New York University
Lingnan University, Hong Kong
Cairo University
Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences
African Population Health Research Centre
Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy
Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital
University of Sydney
Technical University of Berlin
European University
Zahedan University of Medical Sciences
Jamia Hamdard
Gadjah Mada University
Al-Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University
University of Warwick
Western University
Pontifical Catholic University of Chile
Al Ain University
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
University of Washington
University of Washington School of Medicine
Haramaya University
National Institute of Health
University of Lahore
Russian Academy of Sciences
East Carolina University
Umeå University
Wachemo University
University of Nigeria
Lorestan University of Medical Sciences
Zanjan University of Medical Sciences (ZUMS)
School of Medicine and Public Health
Hunter New England Population Health
Philadelphia University
Lumbini Medical College
Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust
University of Leicester School of Business
Bucharest University of Economic Studies
Robarts Research Institute
University of KwaZulu-Natal
La Trobe University
San Martin de Porres University
Universidad Europea de Madrid
San Juan de Dios Sanitary Park
Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center
Cooperativa de Ensino Superior Politécnico e Universitário (Polytechnic and University Higher Education Cooperative)
Manipal Academy of Higher Education
Gomal University
Government Institute of Forensic Science
Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia
Australian National University
University of Canberra
Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University
Nanjing University of Science and Technology
Bispebjerg University Hospital
Houston Methodist Hospital
Tamil Nadu State Council for Science and Technology
Bangladesh University of Health Sciences
Baptist Health South Florida
Dental Research Center
University of Auckland
University of Florida College of Medicine
University of The Gambia
Heidelberg University
Guilan University of Medical Sciences
University of Ilorin
Imperial College London
Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Hyderabad
Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine at UNLV
University of Münster
Department of Psychiatry
NSF International
Amarex Clinical Research
School of Medicine
University of Florida
El Bosque University
University Hospital Foundation Santa Fe de Bogotá
Yale University
University of Medical Sciences
University of West Attica
University of Liverpool
University of São Paulo
Corvinus University of Budapest
Hungarian Competition Authority
King’s College London
Emory University
Butte County Department of Public Health
North Dakota State University
Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham
University of Birmingham
Tribhuvan University
Wayne State University School of Medicine
NSW Brain Clot Bank
South West Sydney Local Heath District and Liverpool Hospital
St. John's National Academy of Health Sciences
Chandigarh University
Central University of Punjab
Guru Nanak Dev University
University of Toronto
Aga Khan University
Scientific-Tools.Org
University of Botswana
University of Bergen
Cancer Registry of Norway
School of Business Administration
Department of Computer Science
University of Douala
Centre Hospitalier Montfermeil (Montfermeil Hospital Center)
Ministry of Health
Howard University
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
University of Genoa
University of Florida Health Cancer Center
University of British Columbia
Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
German Research Center for Environmental Health
German Cancer Research Center
The George Institute for Global Health
University of Leicester
Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute
The University of Jordan
University of Waterloo
Al Shifa Trust Eye Hospital
Harvard Business School
University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova
Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires
Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires
National Institute of Public Health
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
University of Bologna
Scuola Superiore sant'Anna
Harvard University
Prevention and Clinical Network
Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Papa Giovanni XXIII
University Fernando Pessoa
University of Porto
National University of Colombia
University of Udine
Healthcare Agency "Friuli Occidentale"
University of Milan
MultiMedica Sesto San Giovanni IRCCS
La Sapienza University
Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul
University of Trieste
University Health Agency Giuliano-Isontina (ASUGI)
Federal University of Santa Catarina
James Cook University
Muhammadiyah University of Mataram
Australian Catholic University
University of Hong Kong
Cardiovascular Analytics Group
Prince of Wales Hospital Hong Kong
Jazan University
Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine
Erasmus University Medical Center
University of Toronto Faculty of Medicine
Deemed University
University of Manchester
Christie Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College
Department of Computer Science
Southern Medical University
The Chinese University of Hong Kong
Hiroshima University
Western Sydney University
Virginia Commonwealth University
Queen Elizabeth Hospital Hong Kong
Yonsei University College of Medicine
National University of Singapore
Florida International University
University of Bern
Aalborg University
University College of Northern Denmark
Viet Nam National University-International School
Federal Medical Centre Nigeria
AndroUrology Centre
University of Technology Sydney
University of Namibia
Stellenbosch University
Johns Hopkins University
Nova University of Lisbon
University of Milan Bicocca
Department of Family Medicine
Iranian Research Center for HIV/AIDS
Hangzhou Normal University
Case Western Reserve University
Ministry of Health and Welfare
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
Latin American Faculty of Social Sciences Mexico
Kazakh National Medical University
Griffith University
Albany Medical College
National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre
Universidad de Colima
University of Edinburgh
National Health Service Scotland
Royal Liverpool University Hospital
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Gujarat Adani Institute of Medical Sciences
Atlanta Veterans Affairs Medical Center
Save the Children
ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute
University of Peradeniya
National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur
National Autonomous University of Mexico
Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy
Federal University of Espírito Santo
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina
University of Rochester
Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore
Prasanna School of Public Health
University of Windsor
Federal University of Rio Grande
Federal University of Bahia
Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública – EBMSP
SRM Institute of Science and Technology
University of Sheffield
Medical University of Silesia
Dalhousie University, Faculty of Medicine
University of Alberta
Massachusetts General Hospital
University of Science Malaysia
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences
University of Portsmouth
Ain Shams University
King Saud University
University of Tripoli
King Abdulaziz University
Ain Shams University
International Association for Women Mental Health
Mansoura University
City University of Hong Kong
Zagazig University
University of Lincoln
Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences
Preventive Medicine and Public Health Research Center
Coventry University
IRCCS Pascale
Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences
National Institute of Statistics
Directorate-General of Health (DGS)
Federal University of Sergipe
University of Minnesota Twin Cities
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
Torrens University Australia
Institute of Resource Governance and Social Change
Auckland University of Technology
Research Center of Neurology
National Institute of Environmental Health
University of Nicosia
Charité Medical University Berlin
School of Social Sciences
Maya Health Alliance
University of Michigan Medical School
Institute of Gerontology Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine
Obafemi Awolowo University
Nigerian Institute of Medical Research
Regional Agency for Health and Social Care of Emilia-Romagna
University of L'Aquila
Hospital Santa Maria delle Croci
Center for Health Technology and Services Research (CINTESIS)
Kobe University
Semmelweis University
Sapientia Hungarian University of Transylvania
Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital
University of Aberdeen
Salahaddin University-Erbil
Cihan University-Erbil
Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine
Zaigal Research Institute
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
Federation University Australia
Sheri Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi
Grant Medical College & Sir J.J. Group of Hospitals
Adigrat University
Wollo University
Aksum University
College of Medicine and Public Health
Axum College of Health Science
University of Gondar
"Victor Babes"Clinical Hospital of Infectious and Tropical Diseases
Addis Ababa University
Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
University of Aden
Department of Cardiovascular Sciences
School of Medicine, Isfahan UMS
University of Southern California
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Stanford University
Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi
Indian Institute of Public Health Gandhinagar
Sana Institute of Higher Education
University of Massachusetts Boston
Prevention and Research Institute
Boston University
College of Medicine and Health Sciences United Arab Emirates University
Charles University
Anhui Medical University
University of Siena
University of Sulaimani
Ohio State University
Local Health Authority of Bologna
Dignity Health
University of Maryland School of Medicine
Shree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary University
Indian Council of Medical Research
NGO
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Eternal Heart Care Centre & Research Institute
Mahatma Gandhi University of Medical Sciences & Technology
Deakin University
Dublin City University
Macquarie University
Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz National Institute of Psychiatry
Global Virus Network
Hamadan University of Medical Sciences
University of Kufa
Berlin Institute of Health
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Research Institute for Endocrine Science
Robert Koch Institute
University of Western Australia
Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science
Bangladesh Agricultural University
Dongguk University, Gyeongju
University of Rajshahi
Universitas Syiah Kuala
University of Barcelona
University of Southern Denmark
Nordic Institute of Chiropractic and Clinical Biomechanics
Al-Azhar University
University of Dhaka
Arak University of Medical Sciences
Palamau Institute of Pharmacy
University Hospital Essen
Skaane University Hospital
University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore
Xian Jiaotong University
University of New Brunswick
Murdoch University
University of Wroclaw
MedStar Health
Georgetown University
Taiz University
Nankai University School of Medicine
University of Tokyo
Hanoi Medical University
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal
Nature Study Society of Bangladesh
Texas A&M University
University of Wollongong
Duy Tan University
University of Human Development
National Institute of Legal Medicine Mina Minovici
University of Nizwa
University of Zakho
Taipei Medical University
China Medical University
Asia University
NHS National Services Scotland
Veterans Affairs Greater Los Angeles
University of Belgrade
University of Kragujevac
Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University
University of Ahmad Dahlan
Deakin University
American Cancer Society
Tobruk University
National Center for Disease Control
Asian Institute of Medicine, Science & Technology
Malaysian Academy of Pharmacy
University of Tsukuba
University of Pretoria
Karpagam Academy of Higher Education
University of Richmond
Shiraz Neuroscience Research Center
San Mateo Medical Center
Mills Peninsula Medical Center
Arabian Gulf University
Ministry of Health
The University of MD Anderson Cancer Center
Riga Stradins University
Dubai Municipality
The World Academy of Sciences UNESCO
Shaanxi University of Technology
University of Tasmania
University of Puerto Rico
Ministry of Health Oman
Government Medical College
Yonsei University
University of Johannesburg
University of Nevada, Reno
Saint Vincent Hospital Worcester
Melbourne School of Population and Global Health
Peking University
Institute of Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology Basel
Hungarian Health Management Association
National Open University
University of Opole
University of Tartu
Flinders University
University College Cork
Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences
School of Management and Medical Informatics
King Faisal University
Bharti Hospital
World Health Organization (WHO)
Abadan University of Medical Sciences
Meharry Medical College
Save Sight Institute
South Eastern Sydney Local Health District
Creighton University
University of Nebraska Medical Center
University of Puthisastra
Cephas Health Research Initiative Inc
Nab'a Al-Hayat Foundation for Medical Sciences and Health Care
Global Smile Foundation
Hofstra University
Montefiore Medical Center
Social Determinants of Health Research Center
Eye Research Center
Health Policy Research Center
University of Oulu
Institute of Human Virology Nigeria
Utrecht University
Cardiac Primary Prevention Research Center
Alborz University of Medical Sciences
Myungsung Medical College
Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
University of Otago, Christchurch
Arizona State University Downtown Phoenix Campus
Food and Environment
University Sorbonne Paris Nord
Students’ Scientific Research Center (SSRC)
Amity University
Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Institute
Abu Dhabi University
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Research Center for Hydatid Disease in Iran, Kerman University of Medical Sciences
Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan
NHS North West London
Sheffield Hallam University
Ohio University
Urology Research Center
Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences
Educational Development Center
Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center
Broad Institute
Millennium Prevention
Kristiania University College
Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine
Oslo Metropolitan University
Norwegian Institute of Public Health
Global Healthcare Consulting
Baylor College of Medicine
Children's Medical Center (TUMS)
Copernicus Institute of Sustainable Development
Kharkiv National Medical University
Panjab University
Duke University School of Medicine
University of Montreal
University of Hail
Kuopio University Hospital
University of Eastern Finland
Queensland Health
University of Nairobi
McMaster University
City University of London
University of Indonesia
University of Oxford Medical Sciences Division
Oxford Biomedical Research Centre
University of South Africa
Foundation for People-centric Health Systems
Indian Institute of Health Management Research University
Universiti Brunei Darussalam
Department of Public Health
NEVES Society for Patient Safety
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Institute of Medical Sciences
Ministry of Health
Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL)
University of Regensburg
Linköping University
Uppsala University
Uppsala University Hospital
Father Muller Medical College
International Society Doctors for the Environment
Faculty of Medicine
Methodist Hospital
University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City
Nova Southeastern University
Ajou University School of Medicine
Gachon University
Sungkyunkwan University
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston
Korea University College of Medicine
National Taiwan Normal University
Peking Union Medical College
Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
University of Malaya
University of Haifa
Hubei University of Medicine
Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Chongqing University of Science and Technology
German Institute of Human Nutrition
German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD)
University of Zaragoza
National Research Centre for the Working Environment
National Institutes of Health, University of the Philippines Manila
Ateneo de Manila University
Syreon Research Romania
George Emil Palade University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science, and Technology of Targu Mures
Federal University of Juiz de Fora
University of the West of England
University of Athens
Autonomous University of Sinaloa
Grants
Urmia University of Medical Sciences
Babol University of Medical Sciences
Taibah University
Department of Cardiology
Cyprus University of Technology
Department of Pediatric Cardiology
University of Adelaide
Rama Medical College Hospital and Research Centre
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Ensta Bretagne
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
West Moreton Hospital Health Services
Instituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS (Italian Auxological Institute)
Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya
Smart University of Medical Sciences
Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Non-communicable Diseases Research Center
Autonomous Technology Institute of Mexico
Pan American Health Organization
Science and Technology of Ceará
University of Concepcion
Bahauddin Zakariya University
Curtin University, Malaysia
Monash University Malaysia
University of Colombo
Kolling Institute of Medical Research
Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust
University of Louisville School of Medicine
IRCCS
Aarhus University
Cardiac Rehabilitation Research Center, Isfahan UMS
Tehran Heart Center
Arba Minch University
United Nations Population Fund
National Institute of Health
University of Cape Town
BGI Genomics Co., Ltd.
University of Melbourne
Helsinki University Hospital
University of Helsinki
University North
University of Kelaniya
North Colombo Teadhing Hospital
University Paediatrics Unit
Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology
Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation
IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza
Kyrgyz State Medical Academy
National Center of Cardiology and Internal Disease
Federal Ministry of Health - Ethiopia
Comprehensive Research Laboratory
Ethiopian Public Health Institute
St. Vincent College
University of New South Wales Faculty of Medicine, School of Psychiatry
Dr. B. C. Roy Multi-Specialty Medical Research Centre
Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences
University of Hargeisa
Brown University
Sirius Training and Research Centre
Faculty of Medicine
Dire Dawa University
Notre Dame of Maryland University
Mizan-Tepi University
Ahmadu Bello University
Italian National Research Council
Burlo Garofolo Institute for Maternal and Child Health
Messina University
Birjand University of Medical Sciences
Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences
Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases Research Center
King Abdullah University of Science and Technology
Queensland University of Technology
Oswaldo Cruz Foundation
Federal University of Pernambuco
Chalmers University of Technology
SGMK Copernicus University
Tarbiat Modares University
London School of Economics and Political Science
Instituto de Estudos para Politicas de Saude (IEPS)
University of Groningen
Federal Institute for Population Research
Center for Population and Health
University of Thessaly
Mexican Institute of Social Security
Institute of Mother & Child Care
Orthopaedic Research Group
Seoul National University
Research and Analytics Department
Bioinsilico Technologies
Hasanuddin University
Government Medical College Trivandrum
Health Action by People
Cihan University-Sulaymaniyah
Suraj Eye Institute
University of Reading
Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal
Duke-NUS Medical School
Hamad Medical Corporation
West Virginia University
Cardio-Aid
University of Yaoundé I
University of Embu
Department of Medical Engineering
International Islamic University Islamabad
University Hospital of Heraklion
University of Crete
Infectious Diseases Research Center, Birjand University of Medical Sciences
Queen's University
South African Medical Research Council
Teesside University
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
Keio University
Lund University
Nnamdi Azikiwe University
Groote Schuur Hospital
Banten School of Health Science
Higher Education Service Institutions (LLDIKTI) Region IV
University of Benin
Benson Idahosa University
University of Bucharest
National University of Ireland - Galway
Health Promotion Research Center (ZAUMS)
College of Medicine, University of Ibadan
University of the Western Cape
University of Lagos
Bowen University
Federal University of Rio de Janeiro
Slum and Rural Health Initiative Research Academy
Centre for Healthy Start Initiative
Beni-Suef University
Tor Vergata University of Rome
Ekiti State University
Universitas Airlangga
Medical University of Warsaw
Ho Teaching Hospital
Autonomous University of Madrid
The Institute for Health Research Foundation Jiménez Díaz University Hospital
Department of Infectious Diseases Instituto Nacional de Nutricion Salvador Zubiran (Salvador Zubiran National Institute of Medical Sciences and Nutrition)
McGill University
Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology
National Research University Higher School of Economics
University Ferhat Abbas of Setif
University Hospital of Setif
Central South University
Jagadguru Sri Shivarathreeswara University
Institute of Health Carlos III
University of Lisbon
Menzies Institute for Medical Research
Saveetha Medical College and Hospital
Lovely Professional University
National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia (BRIN)
Nottingham University Hospitals Queen's
University of Nottingham
Anglia Ruskin University
University of Torino
AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino
University of Leeds
Population Council
Roseman University of Health Sciences
European Interbalkan Medical Center
Advent Health
Physiology Research Center
IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi
Taihe Hospital
IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital
Social and Economic Survey Research Institute
Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri
Facultad de Medicina
University of Glasgow
University of Virginia School of Medicine
Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine
Shanghai Mental Health Center
Columbia University Irving Medical Center
Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades
Durban University of Technology
International Center of Medical Sciences Research (ICMSR)
German Environment Agency
Tomsk Polytechnic University
Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Сепtеr, Russian Academy of Sciences
University Medical Center (UMC)
University Medical Center Groningen
Universitas Padjadjaran
Bam University of Medical Sciences
Fundación Valle del Lili
Charotar University of Science and Technology
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences
University of Pennsylvania
National University of Medical Sciences
Third Military Medical University
Cancer Institute (WIA)
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Department of Health Services Administration
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
Employees' State Insurance Model Hospital
Stanford University School of Medicine
Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute
Policy Research Institute
Global Center for Research and Development
University of Defence in Belgrade
Medical College of Georgia
Agios Pharmaceuticals
Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences
Nitte University
Sharavathi Dental College and Hospital
St Helens
Public Health England
Research and Academic Institution
Universidad de La Sabana
Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN)
Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences
University of Minnesota Medical School
University Teaching Hospital of Kigali
Instituto Universitário de Ciências da Saúde (CESPU)
Universidad de Antioquia
Federal University of Uberlândia
Gilbert and Rose-Marie Chagoury School of Medicine
Golestan University of Medical Sciences
Malaria Consortium
West African Postgraduate College of Pharmacists
Utkal University
Quest International University Perak (QIUP)
Patuakhali Science and Technology University
Directorate of Factories
Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria AGROSAVIA (Colombian Agricultural Research Corporation)
Prince of Wales Hospital
Medical University of Gdańsk
Foundation University, Islamabad
MAHSA University
COMSATS Institute of Information Technology Lahore
Department of Psychiatry
University of Gujrat
Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg
Faculty of Pharmacy
University College of Applied Sciences
University of Kassel
Microbiology and Forensic Medicine
Udayana University
Jahrom University of Medical Sciences
University of Applied and Environmental Sciences
Dr. D. Y. Patil University
Bournemouth University
Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute
Udyam-Global Association for Sustainable Development
University of North Carolina at Charlotte
Ludwig Maximilians University
Manian Medical Centre
Digestive Diseases Research Institute
Non-communicable Diseases Research Center (SUMS)
Government Doon Medical College, Dehradun
Rutgers University–New Brunswick
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Department of Neurology
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Karnataka
Healthcare Global Limited Cancer Care Hospital
Department of Medicine
Northwell Health System
Shahid Bahonar university of Kerman
Research Center for Rational Use of Drugs
Universidad del Azuay
University of Nevada Las Vegas
Delhi Technological University
Kathmandu University
Panjab University, Institute of Forensic Science & Criminology
Yenepoya Research Center
Free University of Brussels
Clemson University College of Engineering, Computing and Applied Sciences
Tokyo Foundation for Policy Research
Ethiopian Mental Health Association
Dambi Dollo University
Debre Berhan University
National Institute of Infectious Diseases
Finnish Institute of Occupational Health
Usmanu Danfodiyo University
Sofiamed University Hospital
Sofia University "St Kliment Ohridiski"
The Cooper Institute
Dilla University
University of Khartoum
Erasmus University
Columbia University
Reykjavik University
Polytechnic Institute of Guarda
University of Beira Interior
University of Coimbra
Victoria University of Wellington
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal
Guru Angad Dev Veterinary & Animal Sciences University
Government Medical College and Hospital
US Department of Veterans Affairs
Næstved-Slagelse-Ringsted Hospitals
The Bizzell Group
Touro College of Osteopathic Medicine
American University of the Caribbean School of Medicine
University of Georgia
Hospital Universitario de la Princesa
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES)
Hull York Medical School
International Medical University
Biotechnology and Food Safety
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (RNRMU)
Risk and Resilience in Mental Disorders Research Unit
Democritus University of Thrace
University of Gothenburg
Xiamen University
Mental Health Research
EviSyn Health
Maria Sklodowska-Curie Medical Academy
LUXMED Group
Neurocenter of Southern Switzerland (NSI)
University of Valencia
Islamic Azad University, Mashhad Branch
University of Exeter
Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences
Research Center for Molecular
Khulna University
Northlands Medical Group
Science
Chinese Academy of Sciences
Department of Pathology
Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences
University of California San Francisco
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur
Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences India
University of Southampton, Faculty of Medicine
Emory University School of Medicine
Christian Medical College and Hospital (CMC)
PSG Institute of Medical Sciences and Research
Universiti Putra Malaysia
Faculty of Biomedical Engineering
Universitas Sam Ratulangi
Debre Markos University
Nagasaki University
University of Calgary
Jagiellonian University Medical College
Agency for Health Technology Assessment and Tariff System
National Institute for Health and Medical Research (INSERM)
Saveetha Dental College And Hospitals
Indiana University
Children's Hospital 1
University of Pisa
Leicestershire Partnership National Health Service Trust
Nam Can Tho University
Department of Physiology
George Mason University
King Abdullah International Medical Research Center
University of Management and Technology Lahore
The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine Campus
Amity University Rajasthan
University of Bari Aldo Moro
University of Bahrain
Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
University of Debrecen
Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology
UKK Institute Finland
Tampere University
Institute of Public Health of Serbia
Bharathiar University
National University of Singapore
Raffles Hospital, Singapore
University of Edinburgh, College of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine
Sant’Orsola Malpighi Hospital
University of Medicine and Pharmacy Grigore T. Popa
Regional Institute of Oncology
Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto Medical University
Washington University in St Louis
Xuzhou Medical University
National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention
Capital Medical University
Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University
Centre for Health Policy
Rajarata University of Sri Lanka
Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne
Naresuan University
Universitas Aisyiyah Bandung
Medical University Innsbruck
Department of Public Health and Primary Care
University of California, Davis
Royal Cornwall Hospital
Global Alliance for Musculoskeletal Health
Duke Kunshan University
Michigan State University
Sun Yat-Sen University
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Tsinghua University
Zhejiang University School of Public Health
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
Cardiovascular Program
Macquarie University
Neyshabur University of Medical Sciences
Graduate School of Medicine
Alberta Health Services
Juntendo University School of Medicine
Semnan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services
St. Peter's Specialized Hospital
King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center
Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi
Alkan Health Science
Kyung Hee University
Juntendo University
University of Toyama
Jackson State University
Wuhan University
Hodeidah University
University of Duhok
Hospital San Juan de Dios
Geisinger Health System
University of Tennessee Health Science Center
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education
Peking University Health Science Center
Wuhan University of Science and Technology
Hebei University
Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University
Department of Ophthalmology
Yasuj University of Medical Sciences
University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Science University of Malaysia

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	2133-2161
Number of pages	29
Journal	The Lancet
Volume	403
Issue number	10440
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(24)00757-8
State	Published - May 18 2024

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

General Medicine

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10.1016/S0140-6736(24)00757-8

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Dive into the research topics of 'Global incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 371 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

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GBD 2021 Diseases and Injuries Collaborators (2024). Global incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 371 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. The Lancet, 403(10440), 2133-2161. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(24)00757-8

Global incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 371 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. / GBD 2021 Diseases and Injuries Collaborators.
In: The Lancet, Vol. 403, No. 10440, 18.05.2024, p. 2133-2161.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

GBD 2021 Diseases and Injuries Collaborators 2024, 'Global incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 371 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021', The Lancet, vol. 403, no. 10440, pp. 2133-2161. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(24)00757-8

GBD 2021 Diseases and Injuries Collaborators. Global incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 371 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. The Lancet. 2024 May 18;403(10440):2133-2161. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(24)00757-8

GBD 2021 Diseases and Injuries Collaborators. / Global incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 371 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021 : a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021. In: The Lancet. 2024 ; Vol. 403, No. 10440. pp. 2133-2161.

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title = "Global incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), and healthy life expectancy (HALE) for 371 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories and 811 subnational locations, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021",

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UN SDGs

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

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