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Estimating global injuries morbidity and mortality: Methods and data used in the Global Burden of Disease 2017 study

  • Spencer L. James
  • , Chris D. Castle
  • , Zachary V. Dingels
  • , Jack T. Fox
  • , Erin B. Hamilton
  • , Zichen Liu
  • , Nicholas L.S. Roberts
  • , Dillon O. Sylte
  • , Gregory J. Bertolacci
  • , Matthew Cunningham
  • , Nathaniel J. Henry
  • , Kate E. Legrand
  • , Ahmed Abdelalim
  • , Ibrahim Abdollahpour
  • , Rizwan Suliankatchi Abdulkader
  • , Aidin Abedi
  • , Kedir Hussein Abegaz
  • , Akine Eshete Abosetugn
  • , Abdelrahman I. Abushouk
  • , Oladimeji M. Adebayo
  • Jose C. Adsuar, Shailesh M. Advani, Marcela Agudelo-Botero, Tauseef Ahmad, Muktar Beshir Ahmed, Rushdia Ahmed, Miloud Taki Eddine Aichour, Fares Alahdab, Fahad Mashhour Alanezi, Niguse Meles Alema, Biresaw Wassihun Alemu, Suliman A. Alghnam, Beriwan Abdulqadir Ali, Saqib Ali, Cyrus Alinia, Vahid Alipour, Syed Mohamed Aljunid, Amir Almasi-Hashiani, Nihad A. Almasri, Khalid Altirkawi, Yasser Sami Abdeldayem Amer, Catalina Liliana Andrei, Alireza Ansari-Moghaddam, Carl Abelardo T. Antonio, Davood Anvari, Seth Christopher Yaw Appiah, Jalal Arabloo, Morteza Arab-Zozani, Zohreh Arefi, Olatunde Aremu, Filippo Ariani, Amit Arora, Malke Asaad, Beatriz Paulina Ayala Quintanilla, Getinet Ayano, Martin Amogre Ayanore, Ghasem Azarian, Alaa Badawi, Ashish D. Badiye, Atif Amin Baig, Mohan Bairwa, Ahad Bakhtiari, Arun Balachandran, Maciej Banach, Srikanta K. Banerjee, Palash Chandra Banik, Amrit Banstola, Suzanne Lyn Barker-Collo, Till Winfried Bärnighausen, Akbar Barzegar, Mohsen Bayati, Shahrzad Bazargan-Hejazi, Neeraj Bedi, Masoud Behzadifar, Habte Belete, Derrick A. Bennett, Isabela M. Bensenor, Kidanemaryam Berhe, Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula, Pankaj Bhardwaj, Anusha Ganapati Bhat, Krittika Bhattacharyya, Zulfiqar A. Bhutta, Sadia Bibi, Ali Bijani, Archith Boloor, Guilherme Borges, Rohan Borschmann, Antonio Maria Borzì, Soufiane Boufous, Dejana Braithwaite, Nikolay Ivanovich Briko, Traolach Brugha, Shyam S. Budhathoki, Josip Car, Rosario Cárdenas, Félix Carvalho, João Mauricio Castaldelli-Maia, Carlos A. Castañeda-Orjuela, Giulio Castelpietra, Ferrán Catalá-López, Ester Cerin, Joht S. Chandan, Jens Robert Chapman, Vijay Kumar Chattu, Soosanna Kumary Chattu, Irini Chatziralli, Neha Chaudhary, Daniel Youngwhan Cho, Jee Young J. Choi, Mohiuddin Ahsanul Kabir Chowdhury, Devasahayam J. Christopher, Dinh Toi Chu, Flavia M. Cicuttini, João M. Coelho, Vera M. Costa, Saad M.A. Dahlawi, Ahmad Daryani, Claudio Alberto Dávila-Cervantes, Diego De Leo, Feleke Mekonnen Demeke, Gebre Teklemariam Demoz, Desalegn Getnet Demsie, Kebede Deribe, Rupak Desai, Mostafa Dianati Nasab, Diana Dias Da Silva, Zahra Sadat Dibaji Forooshani, Hoa Thi Do, Kerrie E. Doyle, Tim Robert Driscoll, Eleonora Dubljanin, Bereket Duko Adema, Arielle Wilder Eagan, Demelash Abewa Elemineh, Shaimaa I. El-Jaafary, Ziad El-Khatib, Christian Lycke Ellingsen, Maysaa El Sayedzaki, Sharareh Eskandarieh, Oghenowede Eyawo, Pawan Sirwan Faris, Andre Faro, Farshad Farzadfar, Seyed Mohammad Fereshtehnejad, Eduarda Fernandes, Pietro Ferrara, Florian Fischer, Morenike Oluwatoyin Folayan, Artem Alekseevich Fomenkov, Masoud Foroutan, Joel Msafiri Francis, Richard Charles Franklin, Takeshi Fukumoto, Biniyam Sahiledengle Geberemariyam, Hadush Gebremariam, Ketema Bizuwork Gebremedhin, Leake G. Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn Gebremeskel, Berhe Gebremichael, Getnet Azeze Gedefaw, Birhanu Geta, Agegnehu Bante Getenet, Mansour Ghafourifard, Farhad Ghamari, Reza Ghanei Gheshlagh, Asadollah Gholamian, Syed Amir Gilani, Tiffany K. Gill, Amir Hossein Goudarzian, Alessandra C. Goulart, Ayman Grada, Michal Grivna, Rafael Alves Guimarães, Yuming Guo, Gaurav Gupta, Juanita A. Haagsma, Brian James Hall, Randah R. Hamadeh, Samer Hamidi, Demelash Woldeyohannes Handiso, Josep Maria Haro, Amir Hasanzadeh, Shoaib Hassan, Soheil Hassanipour, Hadi Hassankhani, Hamid Yimam Hassen, Rasmus Havmoeller, Delia Hendrie, Fatemeh Heydarpour, Martha Híjar, Hung Chak Ho, Chi Linh Hoang, Michael K. Hole, Ramesh Holla, Naznin Hossain, Mehdi Hosseinzadeh, Sorin Hostiuc, Guoqing Hu, Segun Emmanuel Ibitoye, Olayinka Stephen Ilesanmi, Leeberk Raja Inbaraj, Seyed Sina Naghibi Irvani, M. Mofizul Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam, Rebecca Q. Ivers, Mohammad Ali Jahani, Mihajlo Jakovljevic, Farzad Jalilian, Sudha Jayaraman, Achala Upendra Jayatilleke, Ravi Prakash Jha, Yetunde O. John-Akinola, Jost B. Jonas, Kelly M. Jones, Nitin Joseph, Farahnaz Joukar, Jacek Jerzy Jozwiak, Suresh Banayya Jungari, Mikk Jürisson, Ali Kabir, Amaha Kahsay, Leila R. Kalankesh, Rohollah Kalhor, Teshome Abegaz Kamil, Tanuj Kanchan, Neeti Kapoor, Manoochehr Karami, Amir Kasaeian, Hagazi Gebremedhin Kassaye, Taras Kavetskyy, Gbenga A. Kayode, Peter Njenga Keiyoro, Abraham Getachew Kelbore, Yousef Saleh Khader, Morteza Abdullatif Khafaie, Nauman Khalid, Ibrahim A. Khalil, Rovshan Khalilov, Maseer Khan, Ejaz Ahmad Khan, Junaid Khan, Tripti Khanna, Salman Khazaei, Habibolah Khazaie, Roba Khundkar, Daniel N. Kiirithio, Young Eun Kim, Yun Jin Kim, Daniel Kim, Sezer Kisa, Adnan Kisa, Hamidreza Komaki, Shivakumar K.M. Kondlahalli, Ali Koolivand, Vladimir Andreevich Korshunov, Ai Koyanagi, Moritz U.G. 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  • University of Oxford
  • Department of Anthropology
  • Panjab University
  • Department of Demography
  • University of Montreal
  • Department of Social and Preventive Medicine
  • Department of Public Health
  • Yuksek Ihtisas University
  • Hacettepe University
  • Department of Family and Community Health
  • Department of Psychology and Health Promotion
  • University of KwaZulu-Natal
  • Community Medicine Department
  • Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore
  • Department of Psychiatry
  • Division of Psychology and Language Sciences
  • University College London
  • Orthopaedics Department
  • Base Hospital Lucknow
  • Mechanical and Industrial Engineering
  • Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee
  • Department of Community and Family Medicine
  • University of Baghdad
  • HelpMeSee, Inc.
  • Mexican Institute of Ophthalmology
  • International Relations
  • Department of Otorhinolaryngology (ENT)
  • Father Muller Medical College
  • Department of Public Health
  • Italian National Research Council
  • Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health
  • University of Milan
  • Nova Southeastern University
  • School of Pharmacy
  • Monash University Malaysia
  • Taylor’s University Lakeside Campus
  • Department of Systems
  • University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
  • Department of Health Metrics Sciences
  • Department of Medicine
  • Swansea University
  • Center for Integration of Data and Health Knowledge
  • Oswaldo Cruz Foundation
  • Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health
  • London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
  • Pathology Department
  • Ophthalmology Department
  • Aswan Faculty of Medicine
  • Tribhuvan University
  • Department of Public Health
  • Trnava University
  • Department of Primary Care and Public Health
  • Health Education and Research Department
  • SDM College of Medical Sciences & Hospital
  • Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Karnataka
  • Department of Maternal and Child Nursing and Public Health
  • Federal University of Minas Gerais
  • Ophthalmology Department
  • University of Manitoba
  • University of Virginia School of Medicine
  • Surgery Department
  • National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences
  • Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
  • Institute for Social Science Research
  • The University of Queensland
  • Department of Health Sciences
  • University of York
  • Department of Midwifery-Reproductive Health
  • Research Department
  • The George Institute for Global Health
  • Neurology Department
  • Janakpuri Super Specialty Hospital Society
  • Department of Neurology
  • Govind Ballabh Institute of Medical Education and Research
  • Division of Epidemiology and Prevention
  • University of Maryland, Baltimore (UMB)
  • United Nations Population Fund
  • Forensic Medicine Division
  • Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
  • Breast Surgery Unit
  • Helsinki University Hospital
  • University of Helsinki
  • Neurocenter
  • University of Melbourne
  • Clinical Microbiology and Parasitology Unit
  • ZoraProfozic Polyclinic
  • University North
  • Center for Innovation in Medical Education
  • Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin
  • Department of Propedeutics of Internal Diseases and Arterial Hypertension
  • Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation
  • Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology
  • Ananthapuri Hospitals and Research Centre
  • Department of Statistics and Econometrics
  • Bucharest University of Economic Studies
  • President's Office
  • National Institute of Statistics
  • Faculty of Internal Medicine
  • Kyrgyz State Medical Academy
  • Department of Atherosclerosis and Coronary Heart Disease
  • National Center of Cardiology and Internal Disease
  • Heidelberg University Hospital
  • Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences
  • Biotechnology Research Center,Tabriz
  • Molecular Medicine Research Center
  • Internal Medicine Department
  • Department of Information Technology
  • Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
  • Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences
  • Department of Nursing
  • Shahroud University of Medical Sciences
  • Ahmadu Bello University
  • Department of Public Health
  • Samara University, Ethiopia
  • University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences
  • King's College London
  • Clinical Epidemiology and Public Health Research Unit
  • Burlo Garofolo Institute for Maternal and Child Health
  • Department of Public Health Medicine
  • Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
  • Preventive Medicine and Public Health Research Center
  • Queensland University of Technology
  • Gorgas Memorial Institute for Health Studies
  • Department of Psychiatry
  • Badhir Dar University
  • Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
  • University of Gondar
  • School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia
  • Department of Pediatric Medicine
  • Nishtar Medical University
  • Department of Pediatrics & Pediatric Pulmonology
  • Institute of Mother & Child Care
  • Clinical Research Development Center
  • Initiative for Financing Health and Human Development
  • Research and Analytics Department
  • Research and Analytics
  • Bioinsilico Technologies
  • Department of Epidemiology
  • Laboratory of Public Health Indicators Analysis and Health Digitalization
  • Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology
  • Experimental Surgery and Oncology Laboratory
  • Kursk State Medical University
  • Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
  • Suraj Eye Institute
  • Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology
  • Department of Pediatrics
  • Iranian Ministry of Health and Medical Education
  • South African Medical Research Council
  • Department of General Surgery
  • Bucharest Emergency Hospital
  • Department of Biological Sciences
  • University of Embu
  • Institute for Global Health Innovations
  • Duy Tan University
  • Project of ADB
  • National Institute of Nutrition Vietnam
  • Industrial Management Department
  • University of Science and Technology of Hanoi
  • Department of Pharmacology
  • Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
  • Public Health Department
  • Universitas Negeri Semarang
  • Graduate Institute of Biomedical Informatics
  • Taipei Medical University
  • School of Public Health and Family Medicine
  • University of Cape Town
  • Independent Consultant
  • Reproductive Health Sciences
  • Department of Preventive Medicine
  • Kyung Hee University
  • Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences
  • McMaster University
  • Department of Psychiatry
  • University of Lagos
  • McMaster University, Faculty of Health Sciences
  • Diplomacy and Public Relations Department
  • Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics
  • University of Nigeria
  • Applied Research Division
  • Department of Global Health Nursing
  • St Luke's International University
  • Academic Department
  • Unium Ltd
  • Department of Project Management
  • National Research University Higher School of Economics
  • Department of Respiratory Medicine
  • Jagadguru Sri Shivarathreeswara University
  • Department of Forensic Medicine
  • Parasitology and Mycology Department
  • Augenpraxis Jonas
  • Department of Medical Humanities and Social Medicine
  • Kosin University
  • Research and Evaluation Department
  • Population Council
  • Department of Pediatircs
  • RD Gardi Medical College
  • Public Health Sciences
  • Indian Council of Medical Research
  • Department of Midwifery
  • Department of Orthopedics
  • Yenepoya Medical College, Yenepoya (Deemed to be University)
  • Department of Psychiatry
  • Columbia University Irving Medical Center
  • Shanghai Jiao Tong University
  • School of Population and Public Health
  • University of British Columbia
  • Digestive Diseases Research Institute
  • Department of Nephrology
  • Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences
  • Health Sciences Department
  • Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
  • Department of Community Medicine
  • Department of Chemistry
  • Sharif University of Technology
  • Biomedical Engineering Department
  • Amirkabir University of Technology
  • University of Central Florida
  • A.T. Still University
  • Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
  • Contech School of Public Health
  • University of Alberta, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry
  • Department of Immunology
  • Molecular and Cell Biology Research Center MAZUMS
  • Metabolomics and Genomics Research Center
  • Faculty of Medicine MAZUMS
  • School of Nursing and Healthcare Professions
  • Federation University Australia
  • Birjand University of Medical Sciences
  • European Office for the Prevention and Control of Noncommunicable Diseases
  • Department of Oral Pathology
  • Srinivas Institute of Dental Science
  • School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health (IUMS)
  • Academic Public Health Department
  • Public Health England
  • School of Health
  • Central Queensland University
  • Department of Computer Science
  • Boston University
  • Neurology Department
  • Brien Holden Vision Institute
  • Organization for the Prevention of Blindness
  • Surgery Department
  • University of Minnesota Twin Cities
  • University Teaching Hospital of Kigali
  • Research Directorate
  • Nihon Gakko University
  • Research Direction
  • Universidad Nacional de Caaguazú
  • Department of Clinical Research
  • Federal University of Uberlândia
  • Golestan University of Medical Sciences
  • College of Medicine
  • Department of Health in Disasters and Emergencies
  • Department of Neuroscience
  • Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center
  • Nanobiotechnology Center
  • Soran University
  • Public Health and Community Medicine Department
  • Urology Department
  • Health and Disability Intelligence Group
  • Ministry of Health - New Zealand
  • Department of Entomology
  • Ain Shams University
  • Marshall University
  • Department of Nutrition and Preventive Medicine
  • Case Western Reserve University
  • Rheumatology Department
  • University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust
  • Institute of Social Medicine
  • School of Public Health and Health Management
  • Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies
  • Surgery Department
  • Hamad Medical Corporation
  • Faculty of Health & Social Sciences
  • Bournemouth University
  • Department of Public Health Sciences
  • University of North Carolina at Charlotte
  • Education Development Center
  • Department of Psychology
  • University of Alabama at Birmingham
  • Department of Psychiatry
  • Stellenbosch University
  • Emergency Department
  • Manian Medical Centre
  • Microbiology Service
  • Center for Biomedical Information Technology
  • Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Department of Health Promotion and Education
  • Alborz University of Medical Sciences
  • Health Policy Research Center
  • Independent Consultant
  • School of Medicine
  • Centre for Medical Informatics
  • University of Edinburgh
  • Division of General Internal Medicine
  • National Institute of Infectious Diseases
  • Yonsei University College of Medicine
  • Emory University School of Medicine
  • Finnish Institute of Occupational Health
  • Department of Health Education and Health Promotion
  • School of Health
  • University of Technology Sydney
  • Department of Psychology
  • Reykjavik University
  • Department of Health and Behavior Studies
  • Columbia University
  • US Department of Veterans Affairs
  • Department of Forensic Medicine
  • Kathmandu University
  • Department of Epidemiology
  • School of Preventive Oncology
  • Healis Sekhsaria Institute for Public Health
  • Medical Surgical Nursing Department
  • Emergency Nursing Department
  • Semnan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services
  • Hospital Universitario de la Princesa
  • Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES)
  • Department of Public Health
  • University of Hull
  • Department of Psychology
  • Deakin University
  • Department of Community Medicine
  • Department of Criminology
  • University of California Irvine
  • Department of Medicine
  • University of Valencia
  • School of Social Work
  • University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
  • Public Health
  • Arba Minch College of Health Sciences
  • University of Adelaide
  • Department of Environmental Health
  • Department of Community and Family Medicine
  • Department of Pharmacognosy
  • Institute of Public Health
  • Department of Public Health
  • Biology Department
  • Moscow State University
  • Department of Nursing
  • Woldia University
  • HIV/STI Surveillance Research Center, and WHO Collaborating Center for HIV Surveillance, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences
  • Jagiellonian University Medical College
  • Agency for Health Technology Assessment and Tariff System
  • Molecular Medicine and Pathology
  • Clinical Hematology and Toxicology
  • Military Medical University
  • Department of Health Economics
  • Hanoi Medical University
  • Department of Psychiatry
  • Massachusetts General Hospital
  • Mbarara University of Science and Technology
  • Department of Medicine
  • University of Crete
  • Gomal University
  • Mufti Mehmood Memorial Teaching Hospital
  • Amity University Rajasthan
  • Division of Health Sciences
  • University of Warwick
  • Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires
  • Velez Sarsfield Hospital
  • UKK Institute Finland
  • Psychosocial Injuries Research Center
  • Ilam University of Medical Sciences
  • Raffles Neuroscience Centre
  • Raffles Hospital, Singapore
  • National University of Singapore
  • Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences
  • University of Bologna
  • Occupational Health Unit
  • Sant’Orsola Malpighi Hospital
  • Department of Health Care Administration and Economics
  • Foundation University Medical College
  • Department of Physical Therapy
  • Naresuan University
  • Department of Human Anatomy
  • Department of Nursing
  • Department of Orthopaedics
  • Wenzhou Medical University
  • NHS Health Scotland
  • Medical Physics Department
  • Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
  • School of International Development and Global Studies
  • Health Services Management Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences
  • Department of Health Management
  • Kerman University of Medical Sciences
  • Division of Injury Prevention and Mental Health Improvement
  • Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention
  • Department of Social Work and Social Administration
  • School of Allied Health Sciences
  • Department of Psychopharmacology
  • National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry
  • Department of Sociology
  • Yonsei University
  • Department of Health Policy and Management
  • Jackson State University
  • Tsinghua University
  • Department of Environmental Health
  • Environmental Health
  • Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
  • Wuhan University
  • School of Public Health and Management
  • Hubei University of Medicine
  • Ardabil University of Medical Sciences
  • Department of Epidemiology
  • University Hospital of Setif
  • Student Research Committee
  • Department of Community Medicine
  • Faculty of Medical Sciences
  • Tarbiat Modares University
  • Department of Preventive Medicine
  • School of Public Health
  • Wuhan University of Science and Technology
  • Public Health Foundation of India
  • Department of Community Medicine
  • University of Peradeniya
  • Department of Nursing
  • Department of Microbiology
  • School of Pharmacy
  • Ophthalmology Department
  • Department of Surgery
  • Department of Epidemiology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)I125-I153
JournalInjury Prevention
Volume26
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2020

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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